Search results for "Nuclear Science & Technology"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Spectral modeling of scintillator for the NEMO-3 and SuperNEMO detectors

2010

We have constructed a GEANT4-based detailed software model of photon transport in plastic scintillator blocks and have used it to study the NEMO-3 and SuperNEMO calorimeters employed in experiments designed to search for neutrinoless double beta decay. We compare our simulations to measurements using conversion electrons from a calibration source of $\rm ^{207}Bi$ and show that the agreement is improved if wavelength-dependent properties of the calorimeter are taken into account. In this article, we briefly describe our modeling approach and results of our studies.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotomultiplierTechnologyPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhotonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsCODEFOS: Physical sciencesScintillator01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPhysics Particles & FieldsNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Photomultiplier0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma PhysicsDouble beta decay0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]CalibrationPlastic scintillators[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsNuclear Science & TechnologyInstrumentationInstruments & InstrumentationScintillationphysics.ins-detPhysicsScintillationScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exPhysicsMO-100DetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Double beta decayNuclear & Particles PhysicsCalorimeterPhysics NuclearPhysical SciencesGEANT 4DOUBLE-BETA DECAYOptical photon transport
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Gas cell studies of thorium using filament dispensers at IGISOL

2020

Abstract Filament-based dispensers of thorium have been investigated at the IGISOL facility, Jyvaskyla, for potential use as a thorium ion source for future collinear laser spectroscopy experiments. Several different filaments were manufactured in the Institute of Atomic and Subatomic Physics of TU Wien, with 232Th and 229Th prepared on tantalum substrates either by drying thorium nitrate solution or via molecular plating, while adding a layer of zirconium for oxide reduction. The filaments were characterized in a helium-filled gas cell by performing selective and efficient in-gas-cell resonance laser ionization and by analyzing the resulting ion beams by mass spectrometry. Additionally, th…

DECOMPOSITIONNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTechnologyEFFICIENCYAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementOFF-LINEPhysics Atomic Molecular & ChemicalMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesIonlaw.inventionProtein filamentlawIonization0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNuclear Science & TechnologyLANTHANIDEInstrumentationInstruments & InstrumentationRESONANCE IONIZATIONScience & TechnologySPECTROSCOPYResonance laser ionization010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsThoriumThoriumLASER ION-SOURCEActinideLaserIon sourceIon sourceWORK-FUNCTIONSPhysics NuclearchemistryACTINIDE ELEMENTSPhysical SciencesGas cellTRANSITION
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A new off-line ion source facility at IGISOL

2019

An off-line ion source station has been commissioned at the IGISOL (Ion Guide Isotope Separator On-Line) facility. It offers the infrastructure needed to produce stable ion beams from three off-line ion sources in parallel with the radioactive ion beams produced from the IGISOL target chamber. This has resulted in improved feasibility for new experiments by offering reference ions for Penning-trap mass measurements, laser spectroscopy and atom trap experiments.

Radioactive ion beamsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTechnologyPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsMaterials sciencetutkimuslaitteetFOS: Physical sciencesSeparator (oil production)Physics Atomic Molecular & Chemical01 natural sciencesIonNuclear physicsPhysics::Plasma Physics0103 physical sciencesAtomPhysics::Atomic PhysicsIGISOLNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyNuclear Science & TechnologyDischarge ion sourceNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationInstruments & InstrumentationScience & TechnologyIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Ion sourcePhysics NuclearPhysical SciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsydinfysiikkaOff lineSurface ion source
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MELISSA: Laser ion source setup at CERN-MEDICIS facility. Blueprint

2019

The Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source (RILIS) has become an essential feature of many radioactive ion beam facilities worldwide since it offers an unmatched combination of efficiency and selectivity in the production of ion beams of many different chemical elements. In 2019, the laser ion source setup MELISSA is going to be established at the CERN-MEDICIS facility, based on the experience of the workgroup LARISSA of the University Mainz and CERN ISOLDE RILIS team. The purpose is to enhance the capability of the radioactive ion beam supply for end users by optimizing the yield and the purity of the final product. In this article, the blueprint of the laser ion source, as well as the key …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsEngineeringTechnologyCERN-MEDICISIon beamRESONANCE IONIZATION SPECTROSCOPYNuclear engineeringPhysics Atomic Molecular & ChemicalNUCLEAR MEDICINE01 natural sciencesISOLDElaw.inventionIonRADIOACTIVITYlawION BEAMSLASER RESONANCE IONIZATION0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsNuclear Science & TechnologyInstrumentationInstruments & InstrumentationSAPPHIRE [TI]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSLarge Hadron ColliderScience & TechnologyMELISSA010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryPhysicsION SOURCESLaserLANTHANIDESIon sourcePhysics NuclearResonance ionizationPhysical SciencesISOTOPE SEPARATIONIONIZATIONRADIOACTIVE ELEMENTSbusinessRARE EARTH ELEMENTSSAPPHIRE
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